Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)
Why It’s Done
What is TCAR?
TCAR stands for transcarotid artery revascularization. TCAR is a minimally invasive procedure to help treat those who have potentially life-threatening plaque buildup within the carotid arteries (carotid artery disease). The TCAR procedure does its optimal best to protect the brain by temporarily reversing blood flow, which lowers the patient’s risk of suffering from a stroke.
Carotid artery disease can lead to stroke and is in fact one of the main causes of a stroke. Plaque builds up in the arteries, which blocks the oxygen flow to the brain.
Individuals who have carotid artery disease may experience some of the following symptoms:
- Mini stroke
- Temporary loss of vision
- Loss of feeling in the face or other limbs
- Sudden dizziness
- Severe headaches
- Issues with speaking or understanding
An open surgery can be used to help treat carotid artery disease. However, this method of treatment can cause the patient to become a high risk for complications. That is why the TCAR procedure is a suitable, less invasive form of treatment that is clinically proven to reduce the risk of stroke in patients.
Before the Procedure
Preparing for Transcarotid Artery Revascularization
You should always discuss with your doctor any current medications you are on. Ask before attempting to take anything new or before you decide to stop taking your medications altogether.
While speaking to your doctor, it may also be a good time to discuss your diet before and after your procedure. Tests may need to be run before your procedure to ensure that you are in good condition to undergo anesthesia.
Risks
What are the possible risks of the procedure?
Some of the risks TCAR carries include surgical complications and potential nerve damage near the incision site.
After the Procedure
Recovery time for a TCAR procedure is fairly quick compared to having an open procedure. Pain should be minimal and you should be allowed to leave the hospital the next day. Speak to your doctor about taking any medications for pain management or otherwise.
Follow Up
It is highly important that you keep up with your follow-up appointments and relay any comments, questions, or concerns you have with your vascular surgeon.
Importance of a Heart-healthy Lifestyle
It will be encouraged following your TCAR procedure that you adhere to a healthy lifestyle, which includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and quitting harmful habits such as smoking and excess usage of alcohol. These tips and advice from your doctor can help lead you towards a healthier tomorrow.